Lincoln Electric 180 Welder User Manual


 
D-2
MAINTENANCE
D-2
POWER MIG (140, 180 MODELS)
GUN AND CABLE
MAINTENANCE
FOR MAGNUM™ 100L GUN
Gun Cable Cleaning
Clean cable liner after using approximately 300 lbs
(136 kg) of solid wire or 50 lbs (23 kg) of flux-cored
wire. Remove the cable from the wire feeder and lay it
out straight on the floor. Remove the contact tip from
the gun. Using low pressure air, gently blow out the
cable liner from the gas diffuser end.
Excessive pressure at the start may cause the dirt
to form a plug.
Flex the cable over its entire length and again blow
out the cable. Repeat this procedure until no further
dirt comes out.
Contact Tips, Nozzles, and Gun Tubes
1. Dirt can accumulate in the contact tip hole and
restrict wire feeding. After each spool of wire is
used, remove the contact tip and clean it by push-
ing a short piece of wire through the tip repeatedly.
Use the wire as a reamer to remove dirt that may
be adhering to the wall of the hole through the tip.
2. Replace worn contact tips as required. A variable
or “hunting” arc is a typical symptom of a worn con-
tact tip. To install a new tip, choose the correct size
contact tip for the electrode being used (wire size is
stenciled on the side of the contact tip) and screw it
snugly into the gas diffuser.
3. Remove spatter from inside of gas nozzle and from
tip after each 10 minutes of arc time or as required.
4. Be sure the gas nozzle is fully screwed onto the
diffuser for gas shielded processes. For the
Innershield
®
process, the gasless nozzle should
screw onto the diffuser.
5. To remove gun tube from gun, remove gas nozzle
or gasless nozzle and remove diffuser from gun
tube. Remove both collars from each end of the
gun handle and separate the handle halves.
Loosen the locking nut holding the gun tube in
place against the gun end cable connector.
Unscrew gun tube from cable connector. To install
gun tube, screw the locking nut on the gun tube as
far as possible. Then screw the gun tube into the
cable connector until it bottoms. Then unscrew (no
more than one turn) the gun tube until its axis is
perpendicular to the flat sides of the cable connec-
tor and pointed in the direction of the trigger.
Tighten the locking nut so as to maintain the proper
relationship between the gun tube and the cable
connector. Replace the gun handle, trigger and dif-
fuser. Replace the gas nozzle or gasless nozzle.
OVERLOAD PROTECTION
Output Overload
The POWER MIG (140, 180 MODELS) is equipped
with a circuit breaker and a thermostat which protects
the machine from damage if maximum output is
exceeded. The circuit breaker button will extend out
when tripped. The circuit breaker must be manually
reset.
Thermal Protection
The POWER MIG (140, 180 MODELS) has a rated
output duty cycle as defined in the Technical
Specification page. If the duty cycle is exceeded, a
thermal protector will shut off the output until the
machine cools to a reasonable operating temperature.
This is an automatic function of the POWER MIG
(140, 180 MODELS) and does not require user inter-
vention. The fan continues to run during cooling.
Electronic Wire Drive Motor Protection
The POWER MIG (140, 180 MODELS) has built-in
protection for wire drive motor overload.
CAUTION