Ryobi AP1301 Planer User Manual


 
18 19
MAINTENANCE
n Using the open-end wrench, carefully loosen the blade
locking screws ( 1 ).
n Using the notched end of the magnetic blade wrench,
remove the blade from the cutter head by hooking the
notch over the end of the blade and pulling straight out.
Use the magnet on the other end of the tool to help re-
move the blade from the planer ( 2 ).
n If you are changing to the second edge of the blade, rotate
the blade “end for end” keeping the same flat side down.
This will correctly position the blade to reinstall.
NOTE: Blades should be cleaned of gum and pitch before
reinstalling.
n If you are installing a new set of cutter blades, lightly oil
each blade before installing.
n Place blade into the opening on the cutter head and push
in firmly to seat. Visually check that the blade edge is
parallel to the cutter head slot.
n Retighten the blade locking screws securely.
n Depress the cutter lock lever and begin to rotate the cut-
ter head to the next blade. Release the lock lever once
the cutter head begins to rotate and continue to rotate
until the lock engages and the second blade is in correct
position for removal.
n Replace second blade using the same procedures as
outlined above.
n Replace the dust hood and reinstall thumb screws to
secure.
BRUSH REPLACEMENT
See Figure 13.
Externally accessible brush assemblies are located at the
right front and the left rear of the planer. These brushes
should be inspected every 10 to 15 operating hours for wear.
Replace both brushes when either brush has less than 1/4 in.
of carbon remaining.
NOTE: The dust hood may be removed for easier access
when removing the rear brush cap.
n Unplug planer and remove the switch key.
n Using a flat-head screwdriver, unscrew the brush cap.
The brush assembly is spring-loaded and will pop out
when you remove the cap.
n Remove the brush assembly (brush and spring) and
inspect for wear. If less than 1/4 in. of carbon remains
on brush, replace both brush assemblies. Never replace
one side without replacing the other.
n Install new brush assembly, if required, or reinstall old
brush assembly.
n Replace cap and tighten to secure.
CLEANING
Sawdust buildup and other debris can cause the tool to
plane inaccurately. Periodic cleaning and waxing is needed
for accurate, precision planing.
Do not allow sawdust to accumulate on the planer. Clean
the dust hood after each use.
DANGER:
Rotating blades under dust hood. In order to avoid
personal injury, keep fingers away.
Moving parts should be cleaned regularly with penetrating
oil and lubricated with a light coating of medium-weight
machine oil.
Paste wax should be applied to the planing table surface to
ease the movement of workpieces across it, but be careful
not to use so much that it will be absorbed into the wood
and interfere with staining.
Check feed rollers after each use for resin buildup, because
feed rollers must be clean to be effective. If buildup occurs,
use a mild, nonflammable tar and pitch remover.
Fig. 13
BRUSH CAP
BRUSH