Lincoln Electric SVM132-A Welder User Manual


 
E-3
THEORY OF OPERATION
E-3
GUN TRIGGER AND 1CR
RELAY CONTACT
CONTROL CIRCUITS
When the gun trigger switch is activat-
ed (closed) the 1CR relay is energized.
Three sets of isolated contacts incor-
porated within the 1CR relay perform
several functions. One set of contacts
completes the circuit to energize the
wire feed motor armature and also the
auxiliary circuit #7 and #32A. Another
set of contacts control the motor field
circuit polarity which, along with the
wire feed switch, dictate the wire feed
direction. The third set of contacts
control the #2 and #4 contactor circuit
which enables the power source weld-
ing output. The #2 and #4 contactor
circuit is passed through the optional
burnback board which delays the
“opening” of the circuit and prevents
the electrode from “sticking” in the
weld puddle.
The interlock switch, reed switch,
ground lead protector (GLP), and ther-
mal circuit breaker are all incorporated
in the gun trigger circuit. In case of a
fault condition, the GLP or thermal cir-
cuit breaker will disable the trigger cir-
cuit. The interlock switch and reed
switch enhance the gun trigger circuitry
by allowing the operator to release the
trigger button and continue welding.
FIGURE E.2 – GUN TRIGGER AND 1CR CONTACT CONTROL CIRCUITS
LN-8
REMOTE
OUTPUT
CONTROL
ELECTRODE
METER
SHUNT
WIRE
FEED
MOTOR
CIRCUIT
BREAKER
INPUT
RECEPTACLE
VARIABLE VOLTAGE
BOARD
CONTROL
BOARD
WIRE FEED
SPEED CONTROL
THERMAL
CIRCUIT
BREAKER
RELAY
BOARD
GLP
REED
SWITCH
TRIGGER
TRANS.
WIRE
FEED
SWITCH
INTERLOCK
SWITCH
FUSE
GUN 
CABLE 
RECEPTACLE
FIELD
ARMATURE
#3
2
A
OPTIONAL
BURNBACK
BOARD
CONTROL
#2
&
#4
C
O
N
T
A
C
T
O
R
#531
#31
2 OHMS
#32 #32A
#75
#76
#77
#21
#567
NOTE: Unshaded areas of block logic diagrams are the subject of discussion.
Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC
Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC